POS1340 MULTICENTER STUDY OF 71 PATIENTS WITH REFRACTORY UVEITIS RELATED TO IMMUNE-MEDIATED INFLAMMATORY DISEASES ON CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL TREATMENT
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background: Prognosis of non-infectious refractory uveitis has improved markedly with biologic therapy (BT) (1-5 ). Most data are monoclonal anti-TNF drugs, especially Adalimumab (ADA) and Infliximab (IFX). However, there is not enough evidence for the use Certolizumab Pegol (CZP). Objectives: To evaluate efficacy safety CZP in secondary to Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases (IMID). Methods: Multicenter study 71 patients due IMID glucocorticoids conventional immunosuppressants. Efficacy was assessed following ocular parameters: best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), anterior chamber cells, vitritis, macular thickness presence retinal vasculitis. These outcomes were compared between baseline, 1st week, 6th month, 2nd year. Statistical analysis performed IBM SPSS Statistics v.23. Results: patients/100 affected eyes (29 men/42 women) mean age 40.0±11.3 years studied. Underlying IMIDs were: spondyloarthritis (n=38), Behçet (10), psoriatic arthritis (8), Crohn disease (3), sarcoidosis (2), JIA (1), reactive rheumatoid relapsing polychondritis TINU pars planitis Birdshot (1) idiopathic (3). Uveitis pattern (n=55), posterior (6), panuveitis (6) intermediate (4). Prior CZP, had received: methotrexate (37), sulfasalazine (26), azathioprine (14), cyclosporine leflunomide mycophenolate mofetil (3) cyclophosphamide (1). Previous BT administered 48 (67.6%) patients, a 1.4±1.3 drugs per patient as follows: ADA (n=56), IFX (27), golimumab tocilizumab (5) etanercept Pregnancy reason prescribing 19 patients. monotherapy (n=39) or combined immunosuppressants (n=32). After follow-up 27.1±21.1 months, most variables showed rapid significantly improvement (Table 1). A decrease median number [IQR] flares before after (3 [1-4] vs. 0 [0-1], p<0.001) observed. discontinued 15 remission (n=2), insufficient response (2) incomplete extraocular manifestations (11). No serious adverse events reported. Conclusion: seems be effective safe IMID. References: [1]Martín-Varillas JL, et al. Ophthalmology 2018; 125:1444-1451. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.02.020. [2]Atienza-Mateo B, Arthritis Rheumatol 2019; 71:2081-2089. 10.1002/art.41026. [3]Santos-Gómez M, Clin Exp 2016; 34(6 Suppl 102):S34-S40. PMID: 27054359 [4]Vegas-Revenga N, Am J Ophthalmol 200:85-94. 10.1016/j.ajo.2018.12.019 [5]Calvo-Río V, Rheumatol. 2014; 32 (4 84):S54-7. 25005576 Table 1. Baseline 1 st week Month 6 th year 2 nd BCVA (mean±SD) 0.68±0.27 0.72±0.27* 0.79±0.25* 0.84±0.24* 0.85±0.25* 0.87±0.22* Improvement AC Cells, n (%) Patients cells at baseline (n=48 ) - 21 (43.7) 30 (62.5)* 41 (85.4)* (100)* Vitritis, vitritis (n=13 3 (23.1) 8 (61.5)* 11 (84.6)* 13 OCT (µ 292.5±47.7 294±47.4 286.7±41.9* 274.7±38.7* 272.8±38.9* 266.31±36.2* Choroiditis; eyes, n, (4.2) (2.8) (1.4) (0) Retinal Vasculitis; *p<0.001 Disclosure Interests: None declared
منابع مشابه
Observed Incidence of Uveitis Following Certolizumab Pegol Treatment in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis
OBJECTIVE Axial spondyloarthritis (axial SpA) is characterized by inflammation of the spine and sacroiliac joints and can also affect extraarticular sites, with the most common manifestation being uveitis. Here we report the incidence of uveitis flares in axial SpA patients from the RAPID-axSpA trial, including ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and nonradiographic (nr) axial SpA. METHODS The RAPID-...
متن کاملInfliximab Versus Adalimumab in the Treatment of Refractory Inflammatory Uveitis: A Multicenter Study From the French Uveitis Network.
OBJECTIVE To analyze the factors associated with response to anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) treatment and compare the efficacy and safety of infliximab (IFX) and adalimumab (ADA) in patients with refractory noninfectious uveitis. METHODS This was a multicenter observational study of 160 patients (39% men and 61% women; median age 31 years [interquartile range 21-42]) with uveitis that ...
متن کاملMolecular Basis for the Neutralization of Tumor Necrosis Factor α by Certolizumab Pegol in the Treatment of Inflammatory Autoimmune Diseases
Monoclonal antibodies against TNFα, including infliximab, adalimumab, golimumab, and certolizumab pegol, are widely used for the treatment of the inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. Recently, the crystal structures of TNFα, in complex with the Fab fragments of infliximab and adalimumab, have revealed the molecular mechanisms of these antibody drugs...
متن کاملReview Vaccinations in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases
Patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) such as RA, IBD or psoriasis, are at increased risk of infection, partially because of the disease itself, but mostly because of treatment with immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive drugs. In spite of their elevated risk for vaccine-preventable disease, vaccination coverage in IMID patients is surprisingly low. This review summarizes cu...
متن کاملVaccinations in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases
Patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) such as RA, IBD or psoriasis, are at increased risk of infection, partially because of the disease itself, but mostly because of treatment with immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive drugs. In spite of their elevated risk for vaccine-preventable disease, vaccination coverage in IMID patients is surprisingly low. This review summarizes cu...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1468-2060', '0003-4967']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.1233